Trace Where the Need Changed Meaning Along the Handoff Chain

The Handoff Chain Trace

Companion to You Are Not the User · Updated 2026-09-29

Use this when a shipped feature surprised the people it was built for and you want to see exactly where the meaning changed. Worked in “Every Handoff Loses Information.”

The Handoff Chain Trace: one row per link, the user’s words at the top.

Link, and whoWhat it became (their exact words or artifact)What it kept, and what it dropped
User:
Support:
Customer Success:
Product:
Design:
Engineering:
QA:
Internal UAT:
User:

Fill in the middle column from the actual artifacts, never from memory, and skip or add links to match your feature’s real path. Then read the right-hand column top to bottom: the first row where the decision the user was trying to make disappears is where the next feature needs a real user in the room.